Their arrest by local authorities helped to invigorate the Albany Movement, which would later be regarded as one of the most significant developments of the civil rights era. Mug shot of Simon Peter McBride taken after his arrest on Februfor his role in the Montgomery Bus Boycott. 009 22' x 28' Materials: Oil, acrylic, iron oxide and collage of pictures of mugshots onto canvas. After seeing mugshots of the Bus Boycotters from 1956 and Freedom Riders from 1961 on The Smoking Gun, Janssen was eager to learn more about the individual experiences and unique personalities of the brave activists involved. ![]() The following December, a group of freedom riders traveled by train from Atlanta to Albany, Georgia to test the ruling. Arrested Februin Montgomery, AL: Simon Peter McBride. At the behest of the Kennedy Administration, the Interstate Commerce Commission issued an order on Novembanning segregation in all facilities under its jurisdiction. Although injuries prevented many of the original participants from continuing, activists from the Student Nonviolent Committee volunteered to ride in their place, and the reconstituted freedom riders traveled under federal protection to Mississippi where they were arrested and jailed. A mob of angry whites firebombed one of their buses outside the city of Anniston, and riders were severely beaten in Birmingham and Montgomery. The "Freedom Riders" traveled with limited difficulty through North Carolina, Georgia, and South Carolina, but encountered violent resistance in Alabama. by bus to test local compliance throughout the Deep South with two Supreme Court rulings banning segregated accommodations on interstate buses and in bus terminals that served interstate routes. James Farmer: principal founder of the Congress of Racial Equality (CORE) and organizer of the Freedom Rides of 1961 2. ![]() ![]() On May 4, 1961, an interracial group of student activists under the auspices of the Congress of Racial Equality departed Washington D.C. Check out the mugshots of a few of the nearly 450 Freedom Riders whose resilience and self-sacrifice helped bring national attention to segregation and racial violence endured by African Americans in the South.
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